The secret society keeping bellringing alive

In Bathurst and Orange, a small community of bellringers is preserving a 1600s English tradition that demands intense concentration and lifelong commitment.

Oct 3, 2026

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The secret society keeping bellringing alive

In Bathurst and Orange, a small community of bellringers is preserving a 1600s English tradition that demands intense concentration and lifelong commitment.

In brief

In Bathurst and Orange, a small community of bellringers is preserving a 1600s English tradition that demands intense concentration and lifelong commitment. Bellringers in central west New South Wales are keeping alive a centuries-old English craft that requires mathematical precision, intense focus and deep community…

Bells ring out from Bathurst cathedral

Six bellringers pull numbered ropes with carpet grips inside All Saints Cathedral in Bathurst, central west New South Wales, continuing a tradition that began in England in the sixteen hundreds.

A secret society with a lovely community

Bathurst ringing master Oriana Zanon describes bellringing as a hidden world. It's such a secret society, but such a lovely community, she says of the craft.

“It's such a secret society, but such a lovely community”

The pinnacle demands hours of focus

A peal is continuous ringing for hours, both mentally and physically taxing. Many attempts fail. If you lose concentration for five seconds, then you've lost everything, Ms Zanon said.

“If you lose concentration for five seconds, then you've lost everything”

Honouring the world's oldest bellringer

Chris Bacon, ninety eight years old, is reputed to be the world's oldest bellringer. Later this year, Ms Zanon will join ringers from central west New South Wales and Sydney to attempt a peal honouring him.

Change ringing is hard to master

Change ringing uses brass bells on wooden wheels. Music compositions called methods resemble code, not notes, and are written for six to twelve ringers. It can take twelve weeks to learn how to put two strokes together.

“It can take 12 weeks to learn how to put two strokes together”

Jim Woolford trains the next generation

Jim Woolford, tower captain for the Orange Pealers and former master ringer at UK churches and Sydney cathedrals, trains younger ringers using a TV simulator. He focuses on preparing them to teach the art themselves.

Bellringing demands marathon-level stamina

Woolford monitors hydration and blood sugar levels during peals. At lower levels ringing is intense, but you reach a point where it is meditation, he said. It is a delightful experience at a high level.

“At lower levels [of ringing] it is intense, people have to concentrate, but you reach a point where it is meditation”

Family traditions span generations

Richard Hurford, Bathurst steeple keeper, is a fourth generation ringer. His great grandfather George Hurford was the city's first. His son has now started ringing. You only know about bellringing if you're a bellringer, Ms Zanon said.

“You only know about bellringing if you're a bellringer”

What to remember

Bellringers in central west New South Wales are keeping alive a centuries-old English craft that requires mathematical precision, intense focus and deep community bonds.

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