Cover art for Plateau Loses 6.7M Hectares of Vegetation

Plateau Loses 6.7M Hectares of Vegetation

Brazil's Pantanal plateau lost 6.7 million hectares of vegetation from 1987 to 2025, shrinking flooded areas by 53%.

Nov 9, 2026

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Plateau Loses 6.7M Hectares of Vegetation

Brazil's Pantanal plateau lost 6.7 million hectares of vegetation from 1987 to 2025, shrinking flooded areas by 53%.

In brief

Brazil's Pantanal plateau lost 6.7 million hectares of vegetation from 1987 to 2025, shrinking flooded areas by 53%. Brazil's Pantanal plateau lost 6.7 million hectares of vegetation from 1987 to 2025, reducing flooded areas by 53%. Originally reported by Agência Brasil.

Plateau Vegetation Loss

The Upper Paraguay Basin plateau lost 6.7 million hectares of native vegetation from 1987 to 2025.

Water Surface Reduction

The basin's water surface area decreased by 2.89 million hectares from 1985 to 2025.

Flooded Area Decline

Flooded Area Decline

The Pantanal's average flooded area shrank by 53% over four decades, from 5.99 million to 2.79 million hectares.

Flood Duration Shift

Flooded areas for six months or more dropped from 3.8 million hectares in 1988 to 820,000 hectares in 2025.

Rainfall Decline

Rainfall was below average for seven consecutive years from 2019 to 2025, with 1,050 millimeters in 2024.

Vegetation Conversion

Vegetation Conversion

Natural areas covered 85% of the basin in 1985, dropping to 60% by 2025 with 6.9 million hectares of pasture expansion.

Fire Impact

Fire affected 61% of the Pantanal's territory at least once from 1985 to 2025, equivalent to 9 million hectares.

What it means

Brazil's Pantanal plateau lost 6.7 million hectares of vegetation from 1987 to 2025, reducing flooded areas by 53%.

Read the original on Agência Brasil

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