From BBC News · · 3m
Trump offers $1m reward for voter fraud reports ahead of midterms
President Trump claims US voting is plagued by fraud, but studies show it is extremely rare. BBC Verify examines the evidence.
In brief
President Trump claims US voting is plagued by fraud, but studies show it is extremely rare. BBC Verify examines the evidence. Trump has offered a one million dollar reward for voter fraud reports and pushed for stricter voting rules ahead of the November third midterm elections, but research shows fraud is extremely…
Trump offers $1m fraud reward

President Donald Trump has offered a one million dollar reward to people who report voter fraud cases that lead to conviction ahead of the November three midterm elections.
Trump claims voting is rampant with fraud
Trump has alleged that postal voting and non-citizen voting involve widespread cheating, casting doubt on the security of the vote before the midterms.
Studies show fraud is extremely rare
However, research suggests actual cases of postal voting fraud and non-citizen voting are extremely rare, contradicting Trump's claims about the scale of the problem.
Trump's postal voting push failed
For years Trump has made unsubstantiated claims that postal voting leads to widespread fraud. He pushed Congress to pass an act allowing mail voting only for disabled, ill, military or travelling voters.
Congress rejected Trump's postal voting bill
The president was unsuccessful in his push for Congress to pass the act. The majority of states allow people to vote by mail without providing a reason.
Supreme Court blocked Trump's mail ballot order
Trump signed an executive order directing the US Postal Service to only deliver ballots to voters on government citizen lists. The US Supreme Court rejected it, calling the changes arbitrary and capricious.
“arbitrary and capricious”
Postal fraud is vanishingly small
The Brookings Institution studied the two thousand sixteen, two thousand eighteen, two thousand twenty and two thousand twenty-two elections and found an average of about four cases of fraud out of every ten million postal…
Heritage Foundation database shows 325 convictions
Over the last twenty years, the Heritage Foundation database has tallied three hundred twenty-five convictions as a result of fraudulent use of postal ballots across all US elections.
Trump pushes stricter voter ID rules
Trump has claimed non-citizen voting is widespread and pushed Congress to require voters to show government-issued photo identification and proof of citizenship when registering to vote.
Stricter ID rules could reduce turnout
Critics have raised concerns that stricter voter ID requirements could harm voter turnout as people may not have a passport or required government-issued photo ID.
Non-citizen voting convictions are tiny
The Heritage Foundation database identified twenty-four cases of non-citizens convicted for voting between two thousand five and two thousand twenty-five.
Supreme Court allows Save database use
Trump has pushed states to use the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements database to identify and remove voters suspected of being non-citizens.
Database removals have been minimal
In Georgia, an audit found four hundred thirty-two possible non-citizens on voter rolls over thirty years. Nevada received a list of one hundred eighty-five names but found they were all actually citizens.
New Jersey glitch registered non-citizens
The White House pointed to New Jersey where a software glitch registered about six thousand six hundred non-citizens to vote between June two thousand twenty-three and June two thousand twenty-four.
Here's the gist
Trump has offered a one million dollar reward for voter fraud reports and pushed for stricter voting rules ahead of the November third midterm elections, but research shows fraud is extremely rare.




