From CNBC · Michael Santoli · · 3m
S&P 500 at a crossroads as earnings season looms
Wall Street watches for a market reset after weeks of late-cycle unease, with a key technical level at stake.
In brief
Wall Street watches for a market reset after weeks of late-cycle unease, with a key technical level at stake. The S&P 500 faces a critical test around seven thousand five hundred as investors await earnings and midterm elections to reverse recent market weakness. Originally reported by CNBC.
Bull market shows signs of strain
The S&P five hundred remains in an uptrend but is now chopping around a flattish fifty-day moving average at levels first reached eleven weeks ago.AI-hardware stocks have badly broken stride and bank stocks trade poorly.
Semiconductor selloff mirrors July turmoil
Late last week saw urgent selling in semiconductors and data-center equities and debt resembling forced-unwind rhythms from July, when a big upstart tech hedge fund was being liquidated.
The crucial question for mixed signals

Jason Hunter, technical strategist at JP Morgan, asks whether the market is in the terminal phase of rolling corrections ahead of a typical late-year rally, or setting up for a larger and more correlated setback.
“With the bearish seasonal window now closing, we are left wondering if the market is in the terminal phase of a sequence of rolling corrections ahead of a typical late-year rally.”
The critical level to watch
Hunter leans toward caution, keeping the S&P five hundred on a short leash that extends about two point five percent lower to seven thousand five hundred.
Historical precedent favors a comeback
The fourth quarter after a midterm election year is historically overwhelmingly positive. Earnings growth projected to exceed twenty percent year-over-year growth rate again this quarter can hardly be viewed as anything but positive.
But two thousand eighteen happened

In the fourth quarter of a midterm-election year, the S&P five hundred fell nineteen percent peak-to-trough despite total earnings growing by more than twenty percent. The tailspin followed a massive momentum reversal and erratic tape.
Financial conditions are tightening
Higher Treasury yields, wider corporate-credit spreads, an uptick in volatility and a stronger U.S. dollar are all tightening financial conditions. Investors say the market is doing the Fed's tightening for it.
Warsh's next move is a point of disagreement
Bank of America economist Aditya Bhave predicts an October rate hike despite market expectations of very low chances, calling it a close call.
Morgan Stanley wants acknowledgement

Morgan Stanley equity strategist Mike Wilson says acknowledgement of tightening by Warsh would be well received by rate-sensitive areas. Indifference may invoke memories of Powell's two thousand eighteen auto-pilot remarks during that tightening episode.
“We think some acknowledgement of this tightening by Warsh would be well received by rate-sensitive areas that have already derated notably.”
Market breadth shows tentative signs
Ned Davis Research thematic strategist Pat Tschosik notes his firm's proprietary Big Mo Tape reading tentatively turning higher from oversold readings. If Big Tech disappoints on Q three earnings, a full market washout could follow.
Sentiment reset underway but fragile
John Kolovos of Macro Risk Advisors sees seven thousand five hundred as the market's breaking point. A break below mid-September lows near that level would warn that something more than a routine pullback is unfolding.
“A noticeable sentiment reset is underway on the heels of the AI trade unwind and tightening financial conditions.”
Investor cash cushion is wearing thin

Investors' collective cash holdings as a percentage of total margin debt are running well below levels of the year two thousand. This suggests high market exposures and less cash buying power against adverse surprises.
Equity yields lag bond yields
Total shareholder yield through dividends and share buybacks combined now lags the yield on the ten-year Treasury note.
The takeaway
The S&P 500 faces a critical test around seven thousand five hundred as investors await earnings and midterm elections to reverse recent market weakness.





