From Daily Maverick · Herman Lategan · · 2m
Paris Mashile, regulator who cut phone call costs
The engineer and activist who chaired South Africa's communications regulator fought to lower mobile charges and open markets to competition before his death at 77.
In brief
The engineer and activist who chaired South Africa's communications regulator fought to lower mobile charges and open markets to competition before his death at 77. Paris Mashile, former chairperson of South Africa's communications regulator Icasa, died on October twenty-first at seventy seven after fighting to lower…
Regulator dies at seventy seven
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Paris Mashile, former chairperson of South Africa's Independent Communications Authority of South Africa, died on October twenty-first after a long illness and hospitalisation.
Engineer turned activist regulator
Mashile held degrees in physics and electronic engineering from the University of Leeds and a master's in semiconductor laser physics. He worked as a research engineer before entering public service.
Activist who knew power's cost
A self-proclaimed anarchist and political activist, Mashile had been tortured by apartheid security police. He understood what it meant when institutions served power rather than the public.
Five years leading Icasa
President Thabo Mbeki appointed Mashile chairperson of Icasa on July first, two thousand five, on the advice of Communications Minister Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri. He served until June thirtieth, two thousand ten.
Opening markets to competition
During his term, Mashile introduced mobile number portability so customers could change networks and keep their numbers.Icasa licensed competitors to MultiChoice in pay television and began converting older licences to open markets Telkom had dominated.
The fight over call charges
Mashile's most visible battle was over mobile termination rates, the wholesale fees operators charged each other to carry calls. These fees were blamed for keeping retail prices high and blocking smaller competitors.
Rates cut from one twenty five to eighty nine cents
In March two thousand ten the peak mobile termination rate fell from one rand twenty five cents a minute to eighty nine cents.
“They can run but they can't hide.”
Vodacom listing setback
In two thousand nine, Icasa reversed its approval of Telkom's sale of fifteen percent of Vodacom to Vodafone and sided with Cosatu in court to stop the transaction.
Mashile apologises and warns of limits
In his final speech to industry in May two thousand ten, Mashile accepted responsibility, saying Icasa had failed.He warned the regulator was underfunded and that staying independent of government would be difficult for his successor.
“I concede we have failed you.”
In short
Paris Mashile, former chairperson of South Africa's communications regulator Icasa, died on October twenty-first at seventy seven after fighting to lower mobile call costs and increase market competition.
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