From FactCheck.org · D'Angelo Gore, Robert Farley, Lori Robertson · · 3m
Experts Challenge White House's Taxpayer Ad Defense
Legal experts say Trump's taxpayer-funded ads violate federal laws by promoting political messages for 2026 midterms.
In brief
Legal experts say Trump's taxpayer-funded ads violate federal laws by promoting political messages for 2026 midterms. Experts argue White House ads using taxpayer funds for political messaging violate U.S. laws prohibiting federal funds for propaganda. Originally reported by FactCheck.org.
White House defends ads as public service
The White House described its ads as 'public service announcements' in a Sept. 25 press release pushing back on criticism.
“The announcements are very clearly not campaign ads; President Trump is not on the ballot and there is no call to action.”
Legal experts dispute the defense
Richard Painter, a corporate law professor and former White House ethics lawyer for George W. Bush, said the ads are 'so clearly propaganda.'
“I just think you’re not going to find any comparison at all.”
Ads target 2026 midterms

Experts claim the ads are political messages intended to influence the 2026 midterms and may violate U.S. laws.
“They are clear attempts to boost Republicans’ chances in the impending midterm elections given their sagging poll numbers.”
Ads include political messaging
The ads feature Trump saying he will 'defeat communism, socialism, and Marxism in America' and 'demolish the deep state.'
“Together we will defeat communism, socialism, and Marxism in America. America will never be a communist country.”
Ads aired with taxpayer disclaimer
All three ads were released on or after Sept. 23 and include a 'Paid for by the U.S. Government' disclaimer.
“Paid for by the U.S. Government”
Experts cite Hatch Act concerns
The Hatch Act prohibits federal employees from using official authority to interfere with elections, which could apply to ad creators.
“a federal employee other than the president or vice president may not use his official authority or influence for the purpose of interfering with or affecting the result of an election.”
Experts warn of legal risks
Using federal funds for propaganda could lead to fines up to $5,000 or two years in prison under the Antideficiency Act.
“in severe cases could lead to administrative penalties or a fine of up to $5,000 or up to 2 years in prison.”
White House cites past administrations
The White House compared the ads to those from past presidents, including George W. Bush, Obama and Biden.
“Administrations of both parties have used public service announcements to explain policy and make the case for the nation’s direction.”
Obama-era ads face legal scrutiny
The EPA’s 2014-2015 social media campaign for clean water was found to violate federal laws by the Government Accountability Office.
“the government accountability office concluded that the epa had violated federal laws prohibiting the agency from spending federal dollars for publicity or propaganda purposes.”
Biden administration used similar ads
The Biden administration ran ads promoting HealthCare.gov during the 2021 pandemic, using taxpayer funds.
“the trump press release said the biden administration poured hundreds of millions of dollars into an ad campaign to drive a nationwide public health message.”
Bush administration ad campaign
The George W. Bush administration ran a $9.5 million ad campaign for Medicare prescription drug benefits in 2004.
“the tv ad and flyers claimed the law provided the same medicare with more benefits.”
Legal experts call for accountability
Experts say Congress could reimburse taxpayer funds if the ads were improper, costing at least $2.5 million.
“the ads combined have cost at least $2.5 million, according to the ad-tracking service adimpact.”
Senate leaders criticize ads
Senate Majority Leader John Thune said the ads should not be paid for with taxpayer dollars.
“I like the message, but it shouldn’t be paid for with taxpayer dollars.”
Hatch Act penalties
Violating the Hatch Act could lead to removal from federal service, fines up to $1,000, or debarment for up to five years.
“removal from federal service, reduction in grade, debarment from federal employment for a period not to exceed five years, suspension, reprimand, or a civil penalty not to exceed one thousand dollars.”
White House claims no election impact
The White House said Trump is not on the ballot for the 2026 midterms, but he has told voters to pretend he is.
“Trump is not on the ballot this November.”
In short
Experts argue White House ads using taxpayer funds for political messaging violate U.S. laws prohibiting federal funds for propaganda.


