From Foreign Policy · Catherine Osborn · · 2m
Brazil Election Race Intensifies
Lula and Bolsonaro clash over military, women, and economy in Brazil’s pivotal election.
In brief
Lula and Bolsonaro clash over military, women, and economy in Brazil’s pivotal election. Brazilians vote in general elections on Sunday, with Lula and Bolsonaro neck and neck after recent shifts in polls and campaign strategies. Originally reported by Foreign Policy.
Brazilian Election

Brazilians prepare to vote in general elections on Sunday, testing Latin America’s response to U.S. President Donald Trump’s policies.
Top Contenders
Left-wing President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and right-wing Sen. Flávio Bolsonaro lead a tight race with differing visions for foreign policy, environmental policy, and democratic institutions.
Bolsonaro’s Campaign Shift
Bolsonaro’s poll numbers rose after media coverage of corruption allegations against a Supreme Court justice seen as Lula’s ally and skilled PL leadership.
Military Influence

Military historically supported Jair Bolsonaro, with some participating in his failed coup attempt and others planning to assassinate Lula.
Lula’s Military Focus
Lula has made strengthening Brazil’s defense sector a main campaign pledge to boost sovereignty amid U.S. aggression in the Western Hemisphere.
Bolsonaro’s Trump Ties
Bolsonaro pledged close ties to Trump and vowed to join his militaristic anti-crime initiatives, raising concerns about U.S. influence over Brazil’s critical industries.
Women’s Strategy

The PL elevated Michelle Bolsonaro, the former first lady, to run for a Senate seat using female empowerment messaging.
Financial Sector
Bolsonaro aims to slash Brazil’s deficit to win over financial sector voters despite historical support for right-wing candidates.
Election Mechanics
If no candidate wins at least 50 percent of the vote, the top two finishers will proceed to an Oct. 25 runoff.
Trade Tensions
Brazilian farmers face tariffs on beef after China imposed an annual quota and steep tariffs on imported beef.
U.S. Sanctions
The Trump administration sanctioned political and business figures in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru over alleged corruption or narco-trafficking.
Fashion Week

Colombian designers participated in Northern Hemisphere fashion weeks through the PUENTE project to boost international exposure and sales.
Haiti Security
The UN Security Council renewed its endorsement of an international security force in Haiti for six more months to combat gang control.
Election Outcome
Brazilians vote in general elections on Sunday, with Lula and Bolsonaro neck and neck as the race intensifies.
The short version
Brazilians vote in general elections on Sunday, with Lula and Bolsonaro neck and neck after recent shifts in polls and campaign strategies.




