From Foreign Policy · Kenton Thibaut, Kat Duffy · · 2m
China Might Lap US in AI Adoption
China's AI strategy outpaces US through multilateral partnerships.
In brief
China's AI strategy outpaces US through multilateral partnerships. China's AI cooperation model offers practical support to developing nations while US focuses on market dominance. Originally reported by Foreign Policy.
China and US AI Strategies

Washington emphasizes strategic competition and market dominance with a full-stack AI export package.
China's Collaborative Approach

Beijing promotes AI as a development priority with locally owned models and training for middle- and low-income countries.
World AI Cooperation Organization
29 countries signed WAICO in July with plans for 5,000 AI training opportunities for developing nations over five years.
China's AI Partnerships
China announced AI application centers with BRICS, ASEAN, African Union, and Arab League for developing countries.
US AI Initiatives
Washington launched Pax Silica to secure AI supply chains with support from approximately two dozen partners.
US Policy Constraints
US officials drafted a letter stating membership in Pax Silica could not coexist with other AI initiatives.
China's Open Stance
China defends countries' right to choose AI partners based on development needs without excluding other partnerships.
Global Alignment
Finland, Norway, and 19 other nations urged global collaboration to address emerging AI risks on Sept. 21.
AI Dependency Risks
European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde warned about foreign AI dependency on data governance and service access.
First-Mover Advantage
The country that best supports partner nations in connecting AI infrastructure and models gains first-mover advantage.
US-China AI Cooperation
Any agreement on AI safety risks would require US to accept partner nations' collaboration with China.
China's Position
Beijing is better positioned to answer how AI adoption will work globally than Washington.
AI Adoption Strategy
China's model focuses on practical support for developing nations while US emphasizes market dominance.
Global AI Cooperation
Governments need AI systems that work with their data, meet local requirements, and remain affordable.
What Happens Next
The world will see what agreements US and China make on managing AI risks and their impact on global adoption.
What to remember
China's AI cooperation model offers practical support to developing nations while US focuses on market dominance.



