From Foreign Policy · Robert Zaretsky · · 2m
France's Catholic Revival Powers Far Right
Pope Leo XIV's Paris visit sparks French Catholic surge toward Marine Le Pen's far-right National Rally.
In brief
Pope Leo XIV's Paris visit sparks French Catholic surge toward Marine Le Pen's far-right National Rally. Pope Leo XIV's Paris visit shows French Catholics increasingly backing Marine Le Pen's National Rally, with support rising from 20% to 36% between 2012 and 2022. Originally reported by Foreign Policy.
Pope Leo XIV's Paris Visit

Pope Leo XIV waved to crowds lining Champs-Elysée during his Paris visit on Sept 26, 2026.
“La République est laïque, la France est chrétienne”
French Catholic Surge
French religiosity has surged alongside political extremism, with Catholics increasingly backing Marine Le Pen's National Rally.
Marine Le Pen's Political Strategy
Le Pen has aligned National Rally with liberal policies like legalized abortion and euthanasia to attract Catholic traditionalists.
Catholic Traditionalists' Shift

Catholic traditionalists, who previously supported center-right parties, now increasingly back Le Pen's National Rally.
Ifop Survey Data
Ifop surveys show Catholic support for Le Pen's National Rally rose from 20% to 36% between 2012 and 2022.
Economic Status Impact
Working-class Catholics increasingly lean toward the far right, while well-to-do Catholics remain center or left.
Historical Context
The National Front, founded by Le Pen's father in 1972, had neo-Nazi and antisemitic elements that Le Pen purged.
Catholic Integralists
The Society of Saint Pius X, with 30,000 members, glorifies Philippe Pétain and avoids Holocaust references.
Le Pen's Political Shift
Le Pen's National Rally now supports liberal policies, alienating traditional Catholic voters.
Pope Francis' Stance
Pope Francis criticized RN's Islamophobic language and xenophobic proposals, but Le Pen now aligns with Catholic traditionalists.
Catholic Engagement
800,000 spectators attended Leo's Champs-Elysée drive, with 80,000 youths attending his prayer vigil.
Historical Comparison
Pope John Paul II's 1997 Paris visit did not spark the same religious revival as Pope Leo XIV's current visit.
Catholic Decline
Church marriages dropped from 124,000 to 40,000 annually, and priests fell from 25,000 to 11,000 since the Fifth Republic.
Catholic Revival Question
It remains unclear whether Pope Leo XIV's visit will quench the 'thirst for meaning' among young French Catholics.
What to remember
Pope Leo XIV's Paris visit shows French Catholics increasingly backing Marine Le Pen's National Rally, with support rising from 20% to 36% between 2012 and 2022.




