Trump-Xi summit: Tariffs, rare earths and Iran at stake

Trump and Xi face tariff talks as rare earths and Iran tensions threaten Sept 24 summit

Sep 17, 2026

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Trump-Xi summit: Tariffs, rare earths and Iran at stake

Trump and Xi face tariff talks as rare earths and Iran tensions threaten Sept 24 summit

In brief

Trump and Xi face tariff talks as rare earths and Iran tensions threaten Sept 24 summit Current tariffs at 22.8% for Chinese goods could be reduced but Iran ties and rare earths remain key hurdles Originally reported by Malay Mail.

Current tariff levels

US tariffs on Chinese goods now average 22.8%, with steel and aluminium at 40.5%.

Trade imbalance

China exports make up 75% of US-China trade, creating a significant trade surplus for Beijing.

Tariff reduction talks

Tariff reduction talks

Both sides aim to reduce tariffs on $30 billion worth of goods through a framework agreement.

Rare earths leverage

China controls rare earths supply chains, using them to pressure US tariff rates.

Iran tensions

China's support for Iran raises concerns about military intelligence sharing with US forces.

AI competition

US accuses Chinese AI labs of stealing capabilities from US firms on an industrial scale.

Summit timing

Trump hosts Xi for the first time in 11 years ahead of November midterm elections.

Trade surplus impact

China's trade surplus with US has been a major concern for Washington since 2018.

Diplomatic leverage

Xi has met with Putin and Modi recently, strengthening China's diplomatic position.

US election stakes

Trump seeks Chinese guarantees for US agricultural exports ahead of November elections.

What to remember

Current tariffs at 22.8% for Chinese goods could be reduced but Iran ties and rare earths remain key hurdles

Read the original on Malay Mail

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