Min Jin Lee on Korean Education

Author Min Jin Lee reveals how hagwons shape Korean immigrant dreams and family sacrifices.

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Sep 29, 2026

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Min Jin Lee on Korean Education

Author Min Jin Lee reveals how hagwons shape Korean immigrant dreams and family sacrifices.

In brief

Author Min Jin Lee reveals how hagwons shape Korean immigrant dreams and family sacrifices. Min Jin Lee’s novel American Hagwon explores the human cost of educational ambition in Korean diaspora communities. Originally reported by Mother Jones.

Min Jin Lee

A middle-aged Korean woman stands with her elbow propped on a standing-height desk, surrounded by computers and photos on the walls.

Korean author Min Jin Lee is the bestselling writer of American Hagwon.

Her name

Lee pronounces her name the way her family intended.

Profanity

Lee uses profanity to condemn racial stereotypes about asian americans.

“I sat there in the press box, and I remember thinking, this whole idea that asian americans have shitty personalities, that’s really shitty”

American Hagwon

American Hagwon

Lee’s third novel follows a korean family’s struggle with education.

“The cost doesn’t matter. We all know you have to pay up for the best coaching”

Hagwons

Korean hagwons are multibillion-dollar test prep academies.

“thriving on anxiety”

Education costs

Hagwons boost test scores but strain family finances.

“The more work I would do, the more work I would be given”

Family crisis

John loses job after betrayal, family moves to california.

“John takes up a physically demanding job at a fish-fry restaurant”

Mido’s sacrifice

Mido pauses college to work at hagwon for family.

“Mido, the youngest and only daughter, pauses her college education and works at an american hagwon”

Hagwon community

Hagwons provide korean kids with community and childcare.

“They can also function as de facto daycare centers”

AI anxiety

Lee links hagwons to ai-driven educational fears.

“There’s an anxiety that the modern person feels right now”

Korean immigrant

Lee’s parents owned a jewelry store in manhattan.

“My parents aren’t pushy”

Career shift

Lee quit law after diagnosis to write novels.

“I don’t want to die working this way”

Healthcare struggle

Lee and husband navigate coobra healthcare after job loss.

“Absolutely nobody would give me interviews”

Family love

Lee says love determines life purpose over wealth.

“The inability to live with your truthful self determines the tragedy of your own life”

In short

Min Jin Lee’s novel American Hagwon explores the human cost of educational ambition in Korean diaspora communities.

Read the original on Mother Jones

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