AI agents promise privacy. Nobody knows if they'll keep it.

OpenAI and Meta are locked in a race to convince users their AI agents are safer than rivals', but their track records suggest otherwise.

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Oct 10, 2026

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AI agents promise privacy. Nobody knows if they'll keep it.

OpenAI and Meta are locked in a race to convince users their AI agents are safer than rivals', but their track records suggest otherwise.

In brief

OpenAI and Meta are locked in a race to convince users their AI agents are safer than rivals', but their track records suggest otherwise. OpenAI and Meta are competing by promising privacy for their AI agents, but Meta's Muse has already suffered security breaches and data collection issues that undermine those…

OpenAI launches Dots with privacy pitch

At OpenAI DevDay on October tenth, CEO Sam Altman unveiled Dots, the company's new AI agent, and promised to set a new standard for privacy in frontier AI.

“set a new standard for privacy in frontier AI”

Meta's Muse promised the same thing

Meta launched Muse a couple of months earlier as a supposedly safer alternative to its predecessor OpenClaw. CEO Mark Zuckerberg promised it was built from the ground up for privacy and security.

“built from the ground up for privacy and security”

The privacy arms race begins

Illustration of a pixelated key next to a padlock and chain, implying online data security.

AI labs are trying to convince users to share more personal data with their agents by promising better privacy than competitors. The question is whether companies can actually keep these promises.

How Meta said it would protect data

Meta said user data is stored on a secure virtual machine, an isolated Linux computer with a browser, CPU, memory and storage.

Muse's early success masked problems

Muse topped the App Store charts and gained six hundred thousand daily active users in the US within weeks. But Meta's privacy promises quickly fell short as security issues emerged.

Security breaches exposed Muse's flaws

Security breaches exposed Muse's flaws

A security researcher quickly exposed a zero-day vulnerability that could allow someone to take control of Muse.

Muse collects and shares user data

Muse defaults to allowing Meta to train models on what users put into it.An Inc.

OpenAI claims it learned from Meta's mistakes

OpenAI's Glen Coates said the company is in a different position to Meta because they don't have an AI product with one point two billion users.

“they don't have an AI product that has 1.2 billion users”

Dots offers enterprise privacy controls

Hayden Field

OpenAI presented a framework allowing enterprises to have stronger controls over their data and zero data retention policy options, meaning no data is stored on OpenAI servers.

Users remain wary despite promises

AI agents require so much personal data that users still feel uncomfortable sharing sensitive information.

The takeaway

OpenAI and Meta are competing by promising privacy for their AI agents, but Meta's Muse has already suffered security breaches and data collection issues that undermine those claims.

Read the original on The Verge

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