# A Pennsylvania measles death, and a fight over the count

> A 40-year-old unvaccinated woman died in Jefferson County, and the state and the CDC still cannot agree on the death toll.
- Title: A Pennsylvania measles death, and a fight over the count · NPR
- Summary: A 40-year-old unvaccinated woman died in Jefferson County, and the state and the CDC still cannot agree on the death toll. Measles is back in the US at over…
- Keywords: measles, public health, vaccines, pennsylvania, cdc, news, death, fight, count, NPR
- Source: NPR — https://npr.org/2026/09/13/nx-s1-5968093/pennsylvania-says-an-unvaccinated-woman-has-died-from-measles-related-complications
- Published: 2026-09-13T00:00:00+00:00
- Read time: 1 min
- Topics: measles, public health, vaccines, pennsylvania, cdc, news
## A 40-year-old dies in Jefferson County
Jefferson County Coroner Greg Furlong confirmed to NPR that a 40-year-old woman died Saturday of measles-related complications. She was unvaccinated. Her name has not been released.

> This is a heartbreaking loss for the family and an unfortunate reminder that measles can be a serious and potentially life-threatening disease.
## Third death in one state
This is the third measles-linked death Pennsylvania officials have reported in 2026. No other state has announced a measles death this year.
## 676 cases and climbing
The Pennsylvania Department of Health counted 676 cases so far this year, including 52 new positives in a single three-day stretch from Wednesday to Friday.
## A virus the US had beaten
The CDC declared measles eradicated in the US in 2000. Last week it reported more than 3,200 confirmed cases nationwide, with Pennsylvania and South Carolina leading the count.
## The state and the feds clash
After Gov. Josh Shapiro announced the first two deaths, HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. called the announcement premature on X and suggested a staffer may have fabricated it.

> may even have been altogether fabricated by one of the Governor's hopeful staffers
## Why the missing number matters
The CDC lists cases and hospitalizations but no 2026 deaths, citing an absence of federal death records. It usually defers to the state so it can warn doctors and the public fast.

> The CDC usually defers to the state's determination
## Key takeaway

Measles is back in the US at over 3,200 cases this year, and the official death count is now a political argument rather than a clean public record.