Interest-Free Loans: Tax Rules Explained

How employer loans up to ₹20,000 are tax-free under Indian income tax rules.

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Oct 25, 2026

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Interest-Free Loans: Tax Rules Explained

How employer loans up to ₹20,000 are tax-free under Indian income tax rules.

In brief

How employer loans up to ₹20,000 are tax-free under Indian income tax rules. Interest-free loans from employers under ₹20,000 or for specified medical treatments are tax-exempt under Indian income tax rules. Originally reported by mint.

Quick answers

What is an employer loan under tax rules?
An interest-free or concessional loan from an employer is taxable as a perquisite under income tax rules.
How is the taxable value calculated?
Taxable value equals interest at SBI rate minus interest paid by employee on the loan.
When is an employer loan taxable?
Loans exceeding ₹20,000 with no medical treatment exemption are taxable under salaries.
What is the key takeaway from Interest-Free Loans: Tax Rules Explained?
Interest-free loans from employers under ₹20,000 or for specified medical treatments are tax-exempt under Indian income tax rules.

What is an employer loan under tax rules?

An interest-free or concessional loan from an employer is taxable as a perquisite under income tax rules.

How is the taxable value calculated?

Taxable value equals interest at SBI rate minus interest paid by employee on the loan.

Taxable steps for perquisite calculation

Calculate monthly loan balance, apply SBI rate, deduct employee interest, remaining amount is taxable.

Loans up to ₹20,000 are tax-exempt

Interest-free or concessional loans of up to ₹20,000 are exempt from income tax.

Medical loans qualify for tax exemption

Loans for cancer, tuberculosis, AIDS, and other specified treatments are tax-exempt.

Exemptions don't apply for insurance reimbursements

Tax exemption reduces by amount reimbursed by insurance companies for medical expenses.

Loans exceeding ₹20,000 are taxable

Interest-free loans over ₹20,000 are taxable as perquisites under income tax rules.

When is an employer loan taxable?

Loans exceeding ₹20,000 with no medical treatment exemption are taxable under salaries.

Here's the gist

Interest-free loans from employers under ₹20,000 or for specified medical treatments are tax-exempt under Indian income tax rules.

Read the original on mint

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