From the Guardian · · 1m
Neanderthal Wound Suggests Earliest Spear Kill
Neanderthal remains in Iraqi Kurdistan cave show earliest human ancestor killed by spear.
In brief
Neanderthal remains in Iraqi Kurdistan cave show earliest human ancestor killed by spear. A Neanderthal died over 70,000 years ago with a spear wound that may be the oldest evidence of human ancestor being killed by a wooden spear. Originally reported by the Guardian.
Quick answers
- Hunting or Violence?
- Scientists cannot determine if the wound was a hunting accident or intentional interpersonal violence.
- What is the key takeaway from Neanderthal Wound Suggests Earliest Spear Kill?
- A Neanderthal died over 70,000 years ago with a spear wound that may be the oldest evidence of human ancestor being killed by a wooden spear.
Neanderthal Skeleton Found
Archaeologists discovered Neanderthal remains in Shanidar cave, Iraqi Kurdistan.
70,000-Year-Old Injury
The Neanderthal died over 70,000 years ago with a 1.5cm-wide hole in the shoulder blade.
Three Fractures Spreading
Three fractures spread from the 1.5cm-wide hole with bone fragments filling the wound.
Possible Spear Wound
The circular hole and bone damage suggest a wooden spear struck the body from the front.
Split Tooth Evidence
The Neanderthal had a split lower incisor with teeth twisted inward and hardened plaque.
Hunting or Violence?
Scientists cannot determine if the wound was a hunting accident or intentional interpersonal violence.
Spear Wound Likely Lethal
The wound was a 'kill shot' targeting the heart, suggesting intentional killing rather than accident.
The main idea
A Neanderthal died over 70,000 years ago with a spear wound that may be the oldest evidence of human ancestor being killed by a wooden spear.
