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Fachin Defends Black Female Justice Minister for STF
Brazil's Supreme Court president pushes for a black woman to join the court amid racial representation gaps.
In brief
Brazil's Supreme Court president pushes for a black woman to join the court amid racial representation gaps. Brazil's Supreme Court president Edson Fachin advocates for a black woman to fill a vacant seat on the Supreme Federal Court to address racial underrepresentation. Originally reported by Poder360.
Fachin's Statement
President of the Supreme Federal Court Edson Fachin defended the need for a black woman to join the court during the 9th National Meeting of Black Judges and Lawyers.
“Eu olhava o auditório, ouvia as manifestações das magistradas que me precederam e certamente me vinha à cabeça que, quem de direito para definir uma próxima vaga da Suprema Corte brasileira, saberia que há magistradas negras à altura deste lugar para honrar o Brasil e o povo brasileiro”
Racial Representation Gap
Black individuals make up 15% of judges and 28% of judicial staff in Brazil according to CNJ data.
Historical Context

The Brazilian judiciary has historically contributed to racial inequality, with judges often being part of the system that perpetuates it.
“Essa assimetria não é acaso nem falta de mérito, é herança. O Judiciário brasileiro não foi, ao longo da história, mero espectador da desigualdade racial. Em muitos momentos, foi seu avalista”
Vacant STF Seat
The Supreme Federal Court has one vacant seat since the early retirement of Justice Luís Roberto Barroso in 2025.
Lula's Nomination
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva nominated lawyer Jorge Messias for the vacant seat, but the Senate rejected the choice.
Future Vacancies
Lula can make up to four nominations to the Supreme Court during his new term, with three judges set to retire in the next four years.
Nomination Process
The president of Brazil must nominate judges, who then undergo a Senate hearing and approval by a majority vote.
Current STF Composition
The Supreme Federal Court currently has 11 judges, with one seat vacant due to the early retirement of Justice Luís Roberto Barroso.
Racial Disparity
Black individuals represent 15% of judges and 28% of judicial staff in Brazil, highlighting a significant racial gap in the judiciary.
Historical Role
The Brazilian judiciary has historically been a participant in racial inequality, not just a passive observer.
“Essa assimetria não é acaso nem falta de mérito, é herança. O Judiciário brasileiro não foi, ao longo da história, mero espectador da desigualdade racial. Em muitos momentos, foi seu avalista”
Future Nominations
Lula can make up to four nominations to the Supreme Court during his new term, with three judges set to retire in the next four years.
Senate Approval
Nominated judges must pass a Senate hearing and receive approval by a majority vote before being confirmed.
Current Vacancy
The Supreme Federal Court has one vacant seat since the early retirement of Justice Luís Roberto Barroso in 2025.
Racial Representation
Black individuals make up 15% of judges and 28% of judicial staff in Brazil, highlighting a significant racial gap in the judiciary.
The essence
Brazil's Supreme Court president Edson Fachin advocates for a black woman to fill a vacant seat on the Supreme Federal Court to address racial underrepresentation.





